usefor-article-06 November 2001

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14.  Intellectual Property Rights

[The following are taken from RFC 2026. It is not entirely clear whether
all of this is necessary at this stage. Please can someone explain it to
me?]

   The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
   intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
   pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
   this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
   might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
   has made any effort to identify any such rights.  Information on the
   IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
   standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11.  Copies of
   claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
   licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
   obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
   proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
   be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.

   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
   rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
   this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF Executive
   Director.

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (date). All Rights Reserved.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
   or assist in its implmentation may be prepared, copied, published and
   distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind,
   provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
   Internet organizations, except as needed for the  purpose of
   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
   English.

   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Appendix A.1 - A-News Article Format

   The obsolete "A News" article format consisted of exactly five lines
   of header information, followed by the body. For example:

      Aeagle.642
      news.misc
      cbosgd!mhuxj!mhuxt!eagle!jerry
      Fri Nov 19 16:14:55 1982
      Usenet Etiquette - Please Read
      body
      body
      body

   The first line consisted of an "A" followed by an article ID
   (analogous to a message ID and used for similar purposes).  The
   second line was the list of newsgroups. The third line was the path.
   The fourth was the date, in the format above (all fields fixed
   width), resembling an Internet date but not quite the same. The fifth
   was the subject.

   This format is documented for archeological purposes only.  Articles
   MUST NOT be generated in this format.

Appendix A.2 - Early B-News Article Format

   The obsolete pseudo-Internet article format, used briefly during the
   transition between the A News format and the modern format, followed
   the general outline of a MAIL message but with some non-standard
   headers. For example:

      From: cbosgd!mhuxj!mhuxt!eagle!jerry (Jerry Schwarz)
      Newsgroups: news.misc
      Title: Usenet Etiquette -- Please Read
      Article-I.D.: eagle.642
      Posted: Fri Nov 19 16:14:55 1982
      Received: Fri Nov 19 16:59:30 1982
      Expires: Mon Jan 1 00:00:00 1990

      body
      body
      body

   The From header contained the information now found in the Path
   header, plus possibly the full name now typically found in the From
   header. The Title header contained what is now the Subject content.
   The Posted header contained what is now the Date content. The
   Article-I.D. header contained an article ID, analogous to a message
   ID and used for similar purposes. The Newsgroups and Expires headers
   were approximately as now. The Received header contained the date
   when the latest relayer to process the article first saw it. All
   dates were in the above format, with all fields fixed width,
   resembling an Internet date but not quite the same.

   This format is documented for archeological purposes only.  Articles
   MUST NOT be generated in this format.

Appendix A.3 - Obsolete Headers

   Early versions of news software following the modern format sometimes
   generated headers like the following:

      Relay-Version: version B 2.10 2/13/83; site cbosgd.UUCP
      Posting-Version: version B 2.10 2/13/83; site eagle.UUCP
      Date-Received: Friday, 19-Nov-82 16:59:30 EST

   Relay-Version contained version information about the relayer that
   last processed the article. Posting-Version contained version
   information about the posting agent that posted the article. Date-
   Received contained the date when the last relayer to process the
   article first saw it (in a slightly nonstandard format).

   In addition, this present standard obsoletes certain headers defined
   in [Son-of-1036] (see 6.22

      Also-Control: cancel <9urrt98y53@site.example>
      See-Also: <i4g587y@site1.example> <kgb2231+ee@site2.example>
      Article-Names: comp.foo:charter
      Article-Updates: <i4g587y@site1.example>

   Also-Control indicated a control message that was also intended to be
   filed as a normal article. See-Also listed related articles, but
   without the specfic relationship with followups that pertains to the
   References header.  Article-Names indicated some special significance
   of that article in relation to the indicated newsgroup. Article-
   Updates indicated that an earlier article was updated, without at the
   same time being superseded.

   These headers are documented for archeological purposes only.
   Articles containing these headers MUST NOT be generated.

Appendix A.4 - Obsolete Control Messages

   This present standard obsoletes certain control messages defined in
   [RFC 1036] (see 7.5 all of which had the effect of requesting a
   description of a relaying or serving agent's software, or its peering
   arrangements with neighbouring sites, to be emailed to the article's
   reply address. Whilst of some utility when Usenet was much smaller
   than it is now, they had become no more than a tool for the malicious
   sending of mailbombs. Moreover, many organizations now consider
   information about their internal connectivity to be confidential.
      version
      sendsys
      whogets
      senduuname

   "Version" requested details of the transport software in use at a
   site.  "Sendsys" requested the full list of newsgroups taken, and the
   peering arrangements. "Who gets" was similar, but restricted to a
   named newsgroup.  "Senduuname" resembled "sendsys" but restricted to
   the list of peers connected by UUCP.

   Historically, a checkgroups body consisting of one or two lines, the
   first of the form "-n newsgroup", caused check-groups to apply to
   only that single newsgroup.

   Historically, an article posted to a newsgroup whose name had exactly
   three components of which the third was "ctl" signified that article
   was to be taken as a control message.  The Subject header specified
   the actions, in the same way the Control header does now.

   These forms are documented for archeological purposes only; they MUST
   NO LONGER be used.

Appendix B - Collected Syntax

   TO BE DONE
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#Diff to first older
NewerOlder
News Article Format July 2001
News Article Format April 2001
News Article Format February 2000

--- ../usefor-article-05/Intellectual_Property_Rights.out          July 2001
+++ ../usefor-article-06/Intellectual_Property_Rights.out          November 2001
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-13.  Intellectual Property Rights
+14.  Intellectual Property Rights
 
 [The following are taken from RFC 2026. It is not entirely clear whether
 all of this is necessary at this stage. Please can someone explain it to
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
 
    The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
    revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
-
    This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
    "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
    TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
    BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
    HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
 Appendix A.1 - A-News Article Format
 
    The obsolete "A News" article format consisted of exactly five lines
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
    when the latest relayer to process the article first saw it. All
    dates were in the above format, with all fields fixed width,
    resembling an Internet date but not quite the same.
+
    This format is documented for archeological purposes only.  Articles
    MUST NOT be generated in this format.
 
@@ -142,18 +143,18 @@
 Appendix A.4 - Obsolete Control Messages
 
    This present standard obsoletes certain control messages defined in
-   [RFC 1036] (see 7.7 all of which had the effect of requesting a
+   [RFC 1036] (see 7.5 all of which had the effect of requesting a
    description of a relaying or serving agent's software, or its peering
    arrangements with neighbouring sites, to be emailed to the article's
    reply address. Whilst of some utility when Usenet was much smaller
    than it is now, they had become no more than a tool for the malicious
    sending of mailbombs. Moreover, many organizations now consider
    information about their internal connectivity to be confidential.
-
       version
       sendsys
       whogets
       senduuname
+
    "Version" requested details of the transport software in use at a
    site.  "Sendsys" requested the full list of newsgroups taken, and the
    peering arrangements. "Who gets" was similar, but restricted to a


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